Roof Pitch

Pitch as fraction, degrees, and percent.

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Example

You enter

You get

Checked against published worked examples from: CertainTeed.

Details, formula, and sources

Formula or tablePitch = rise / run, expressed as N/12 (carpenter form), degrees (atan2), and percent. Conversions for fall over distance.

Source and editionClassical geometry; IRC 2024 §R905 slope minimums by roof-cover class (asphalt shingles 2:12 with double underlayment below 4:12, R905.2.2), unchanged from 2021.

Free accessFree read-only access at codes.iccsafe.org.

What governsEstimate. AHJ and licensed structural engineer govern.

API field namesrise, run, mode, degrees, percent, pitch_in_per_ft

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