Roof Drain and Leader Sizing

Storm flow in GPM from roof area and design rainfall, then the vertical leader and sloped horizontal storm-drain size from IPC capacity tables.

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Formula and source

gpm = roof_area x rainfall_rate x 0.0104 (GPM per ft^2 per in/hr); leader_in = smallest pipe in the vertical-leader table with capacity >= gpm; horiz_in = smallest pipe in the slope table with capacity >= gpm.

IPC 2021 Section 1106 (Tables 1106.2 vertical conductors, 1106.3 horizontal storm drains by slope, 1106.6 roof drains) by name; the capacity tables ship as editable conservative breakpoints, not a transcribed table.

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